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1 time bell
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2 time bell
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3 time bell
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4 Bell
1. n Белл2. n колокол; колокольчик; бубенчик3. n обыкн. звон, перезвон4. n звонок5. n муз. карильон; подбор колоколовwarning bell — набат, набатный колокол; вестовой колокол
ring the bell — позвонить; звонить; звонить в колокол
6. n обыкн. l7. n куранты8. n мор. склянки9. n мор. рында; склянкаwatch bell — рында, судовой колокол
10. n колоколообразный предмет, колокол11. n конус12. n бот. чашечка цветка13. n бот. колокольчикjingle bell — колокольчик, бубенчик
14. n бот. архит. капитель коринфской колонны15. n бот. геол. нависшая порода16. n бот. спорт. гиря, штанга17. n бот. брюки клёш«зонтик» медузы; колокол, нектофор
to crack the bell — провалиться; завалить дело
to ring a bell — напоминать, наводить на мысль, казаться знакомым
to ring the bell — удовлетворять; пользоваться успехом, нравиться
18. v привешивать колокол; прикреплять колокольчик; обшивать бубенчикамиpressure bell — колокол, регулирующий давление
19. v раздуваться колоколом20. v раздувать21. v звонить, бить в колокола22. n охот. клич, рёв оленя-самца23. v токовать; реветь24. v кричать, реветьСинонимический ряд:1. chime (noun) alarm; buzzer; chime; cymbal; doorbell; gong; signal; siren2. tolling (noun) carillon; chiming; pealing; ringing; toll; tolling3. ring (verb) bong; chime; knell; peal; ring; toll -
5 bell
колокол, рында, звонок- clapper -
6 bell time
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7 bell
noun1) Glocke, die; (smaller) Glöckchen, dasclear as a bell — glockenklar; (understandable) [ganz] klar und deutlich
2) (device to give bell-like sound) Klingel, die3) (ringing) Läuten, dasthe bell has gone — es hat geläutet od. geklingelt
4) (Boxing) Gong, der* * *[bel]1) (a hollow object, usually of metal, which gives a ringing sound when struck by the clapper inside: church bells.) die Glocke2) (any other mechanism for giving a ringing sound: Our doorbell is broken.) die Klingel* * *[bel]I. nthe \bells were ringing out die Glocken läutetenbicycle/door \bell Fahrrad-/Türklingel fa sound as clear as a \bell ein glockenreiner Tonthe whole thing is as clear as a \bell to me das Ganze ist sonnenklar für michsth rings a \bell [with sb] ( fig) etw kommt jdm bekannt vorshe showed me the list of names but none of them rang any \bells sie zeigte mir die Namensliste, aber mit keinem von ihnen konnte ich [irgend]etwas anfangendoes this song ring any \bells with you? erinnert dich dieses Lied an [irgend]etwas?there's the \bell for lunch/school es läutet zur Mittagspause/zum Unterricht3.▶ to be [as] sound as a \bell völlig in Ordnung seinyou're looking as sound as a \bell du siehst kerngesund auseverybody's waiting for you with \bells on alle sind schon ganz gespannt auf dichshe was there on time with \bells on pünktlich war sie da und stand schon in den StartlöchernII. vtto \bell a cow/a goat/a sheep einer Kuh/einer Ziege/einem Schaf eine Glocke umhängen* * *I [bel]1. n1) Glocke f; (small: on toys, pet's collar etc) Glöckchen nt, Schelle f; (= school bell, doorbell, of bicycle) Klingel f, Glocke f (dated); (= handbell also) Schelle f; (of typewriter, TELEC) Klingel fas clear as a bell (voice) — glasklar; picture gestochen scharf; hear, sound laut und deutlich
2) (= sound of bell) Läuten nt; (of doorbell, school bell, telephone etc) Klingeln nt; (in athletics) Glocke f zur letzten Rundethere's the bell —
was that the bell? — hat es gerade geklingelt or geläutet?
the teacher came in on the bell — der Lehrer kam mit dem Klingeln or Läuten herein
he's coming up to the bell —
it was 3.02 at the bell — zu Beginn der letzten Runde hatte er eine Zeit von 3.02
to give sb a bell ( Brit inf ) — jdn anrufen
3) (NAUT) Schiffsglocke f; (= ringing) Läuten nt (der Schiffsglocke); (for time also) Glasen nt (spec)to ring one bell — einmal glasen (spec)
2. vteine Glocke/ein Glöckchen umhängen (+dat) II1. n(of stag) Röhren nt2. viröhren* * *bell1 [bel]A s1. Glocke f, Klingel f, Schelle f, (besonders Boxen) Gong m:(as) clear as a bell glockenhell, -rein;a) ohne Sprung, ganz (Geschirr),b) kerngesund,c) tadellos in Ordnung (Herz, Motor etc);that rings a bell umg das kommt mir bekannt vor, das erinnert mich an etwas;his face rings a bell umg sein Gesicht kommt mir bekannt vor;he was saved by the bell der Gong rettete ihn2. Glockenzeichen n, Läuten n, Klingeln n:3. TEL Wecker m4. SCHIFFa) Schiffsglocke fb) Glasen pl (halbstündiges Schlagen):eight bells acht Glasen5. MUSa) Glockenspiel nb) Becher m, Stürze f (eines Blasinstruments)6. BOT glockenförmige Blumenkrone, Kelch m8. Taucherglocke f9. TECHa) METALL Gichtglocke fc) konischer Teil (der Ziehdüse)d) Muffe f (an Röhren)e) Schweißmanschette fB v/t mit einer Glocke etc versehen:bell the cat fig der Katze die Schelle umhängenbell2 [bel]B s Röhren n* * *noun1) Glocke, die; (smaller) Glöckchen, dasclear as a bell — glockenklar; (understandable) [ganz] klar und deutlich
2) (device to give bell-like sound) Klingel, die3) (ringing) Läuten, dasthe bell has gone — es hat geläutet od. geklingelt
4) (Boxing) Gong, der* * *n.Glocke -n f.Klingel -n f.Läute -n f.Schelle -n f. -
8 Bell, Alexander Graham
SUBJECT AREA: Telecommunications[br]b. 3 March 1847 Edinburgh, Scotlandd. 3 August 1922 Beinn Bhreagh, Baddeck, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada[br]Scottish/American inventor of the telephone.[br]Bell's grandfather was a professor of elocution in London and his father an authority on the physiology of the voice and on elocution; Bell was to follow in their footsteps. He was educated in Edinburgh, leaving school at 13. In 1863 he went to Elgin, Morayshire, as a pupil teacher in elocution, with a year's break to study at Edinburgh University; it was in 1865, while still in Elgin, that he first conceived the idea of the electrical transmission of speech. He went as a master to Somersetshire College, Bath (now in Avon), and in 1867 he moved to London to assist his father, who had taken up the grandfather's work in elocution. In the same year, he matriculated at London University, studying anatomy and physiology, and also began teaching the deaf. He continued to pursue the studies that were to lead to the invention of the telephone. At this time he read Helmholtz's The Sensations of Tone, an important work on the theory of sound that was to exert a considerable influence on him.In 1870 he accompanied his parents when they emigrated to Canada. His work for the deaf gained fame in both Canada and the USA, and in 1873 he was apponted professor of vocal physiology and the mechanics of speech at Boston University, Massachusetts. There, he continued to work on his theory that sound wave vibrations could be converted into a fluctuating electric current, be sent along a wire and then be converted back into sound waves by means of a receiver. He approached the problem from the background of the theory of sound and voice production rather than from that of electrical science, and by 1875 he had succeeded in constructing a rough model. On 7 March 1876 Bell spoke the famous command to his assistant, "Mr Watson, come here, I want you": this was the first time a human voice had been transmitted along a wire. Only three days earlier, Bell's first patent for the telephone had been granted. Almost simultaneously, but quite independently, Elisha Gray had achieved a similar result. After a period of litigation, the US Supreme Court awarded Bell priority, although Gray's device was technically superior.In 1877, three years after becoming a naturalized US citizen, Bell married the deaf daughter of his first backer. In August of that year, they travelled to Europe to combine a honeymoon with promotion of the telephone. Bell's patent was possibly the most valuable ever issued, for it gave birth to what later became the world's largest private service organization, the Bell Telephone Company.Bell had other scientific and technological interests: he made improvements in telegraphy and in Edison's gramophone, and he also developed a keen interest in aeronautics, working on Curtiss's flying machine. Bell founded the celebrated periodical Science.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsLegion of Honour; Hughes Medal, Royal Society, 1913.Further ReadingObituary, 7 August 1922, The Times. Dictionary of American Biography.R.Burlingame, 1964, Out of Silence into Sound, London: Macmillan.LRD -
9 bell
[bel] nthe \bells were ringing out die Glocken läuteten;[as] clear as a \bell ( pure) glasklar;( obvious) völlig klar;a sound as clear as a \bell ein glockenreiner Ton;the whole thing is as clear as a \bell to me das Ganze ist sonnenklar für mich;sth rings a \bell [with sb] ( fig) etw kommt jdm bekannt vor;she showed me the list of names but none of them rang any \bells sie zeigte mir die Namensliste, aber mit keinem von ihnen konnte ich [irgend]etwas anfangen;does this song ring any \bells with you? erinnert dich dieses Lied an [irgend]etwas?there's the \bell for lunch/ school es läutet zur Mittagspause/zum Unterricht;PHRASES:to be [as] sound as a \bell völlig in Ordnung sein;you're looking as sound as a \bell du siehst kerngesund aus;( angry) zum Donnerwetter!;[to be] saved by the \bell [gerade] noch einmal davon[ge]kommen [sein] ( fam)everybody's waiting for you with \bells on alle sind schon ganz gespannt auf dich;she was there on time with \bells on pünktlich war sie da und stand schon in den Startlöchern vt to \bell a cow/ a goat/ a sheep einer Kuh/einer Ziege/einem Schaf eine Glocke umhängenPHRASES:to \bell the cat der Katze die Schelle umhängen ( fig) -
10 Bell, Sir Isaac Lowthian
[br]b. 15 February 1816 Newcastle upon Tyne, Englandd. 20 December 1904 Rounton Grange, Northallerton, Yorkshire, England[br]English ironworks proprietor, chemical manufacturer and railway director, widely renowned for his scientific pronouncements.[br]Following an extensive education, in 1835 Bell entered the Tyneside chemical and iron business where his father was a partner; for about five years from 1845 he controlled the ironworks. In 1844, he and his two brothers leased an iron blast-furnace at Wylam on Tyne. In 1850, with partners, he started chemical works at Washington, near Gateshead. A few years later, with his two brothers, he set up the Clarence Ironworks on Teesside. In the 1880s, salt extraction and soda-making were added there; at that time the Bell Brothers' enterprises, including collieries, employed 6,000 people.Lowthian Bell was a pioneer in applying thermochemistry to blast-furnace working. Besides his commercial interests, scientific experimentation and international travel, he found time to take a leading part in the promotion of British technical organizations; upon his death he left evidence of a prodigious level of personal activity.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCreated baronet 1885. FRS 1875. Légion d'honneur 1878. MP, Hartlepool, 1875–80. President: British Iron Trade Association; Iron and Steel Institute; Institution of Mechanical Engineers; North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers; Institution of Mining Engineers; Society of the Chemical Industry. Iron and Steel Institute Bessemer Gold Medal 1874 (the first recipient). Society of Arts Albert Medal 1895.BibliographyThe first of several books, Bell's Chemical Phenomena of Iron Smelting… (1872), was soon translated into German, French and Swedish. He was the author of more than forty technical articles.Further Reading1900–1910, Dictionary of National Biography.C.Wilson, 1984, article in Dictionary of Business Biography, Vol. I, ed. J.Jeremy, Butterworth (a more discursive account).D.Burn, 1940, The Economic History of Steelmaking, 1867–1939: A Study in Competition, Cambridge (2nd edn 1961).JKABiographical history of technology > Bell, Sir Isaac Lowthian
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11 bell
bel1) (a hollow object, usually of metal, which gives a ringing sound when struck by the clapper inside: church bells.) klokke, bjelle2) (any other mechanism for giving a ringing sound: Our doorbell is broken.) ringeklokkeklokkeIsubst. \/bel\/1) klokke, bjelle2) ringeklokke, ringeapparat3) klokkeformet gjenstand4) ( sjøfart) glass (hver halvtime)5) telefonoppringning6) ( musikk) sjallstykke, (lyd)trakt, lydhorn (på blåseinstrument)7) ( boksing) gongong8) (zoologi, om hjortedyr) brøl, skrik9) (zoologi, på hjortedyr) hudpose på halsenbell, book and candle etter alle kunstens regler, med alt som hører tilclear as a bell klokkeklargive somebody a bell ringe noen, telefonere noenpull the bell dra i klokkestrengenring a bell ( hverdagslig) høres kjent ut, lyde kjent, minne om noe, minne en på noe• does his name ring a bell?ring the bell ringe på (klokken) ringe med klokken ( overført) slå godt ut, treffe midt i blinken, gå rett hjemsaved by the bell (boksing, også overført) reddet av gongongenstrike\/sound the bells (sjøfart, slå på skipsklokken hver halve time) slå glassIIverb \/bel\/1) sette klokke(r) på, henge bjelle(r) på2) (zoologi, om hjortedyr) brøle, skrike3) (britisk, hverdagslig) plinge, telefonerebell the cat ( også overført) henge bjella på katten -
12 Bell, Imrie
[br]b. 1836 Edinburgh, Scotlandd. 21 November 1906 Croydon, Surrey, England[br]Scottish civil engineer who built singular and pioneering structures.[br]Following education at the Royal High School of Edinburgh, Bell served an apprenticeship with a Mr Bertram, engineer and shipwright of Leith, before continuing as a regular pupil with Bell and Miller, the well-known civil engineers of Glasgow. A short period at Pelton Colliery in County Durham followed, and then at the early age of 20 Bell was appointed Resident Engineer on the construction of the Meadowside Graving Dock in Glasgow.The Meadowside Dry Dock was opened on 28 January 1858 and was a remarkable act of faith by the proprietors Messrs Tod and McGregor, one of the earliest companies in iron shipbuilding in the British Isles. It was the first dry dock in the City of Glasgow and used the mouth of the river Kelvin for canting ships; at the time the dimensions of 144×19×5.5m depth were regarded as quite daring. This dock was to remain in regular operation for nearly 105 years and is testimony to the skills of Imrie Bell and his colleagues.In the following years he worked for the East India Railway Company, where he was in charge of the southern half of the Jumna Railway Bridge at Allahabad, before going on to other exciting civil engineering contracts in India. On his return home, Bell became Engineer to Leith Docks, and three years later he became Executive Engineer to the States of Jersey, where he constructed St Helier's Harbour and the lighthouse at La Corbiere—the first in Britain to be built with Portland cement. In 1878 he rejoined his old firm of Bell and Miller, and ultimately worked from their Westminster office. One of his last jobs in Scotland was supervising the building of the Great Western Road Bridge in Glasgow, one of the beautiful bridges in the West End of the city.Bell retired from business in 1898 and lived in Surrey for the rest of his life.[br]Bibliography1879–80, "On the St Helier's Harbour works", Transactions of the Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders in Scotland 23.Further ReadingFred M.Walker, 1984, Song of the Clyde, Cambridge: PSL.FMW -
13 Bell, Revd Patrick
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 1799 Auchterhouse, Scotlandd. 22 April 1869 Carmyllie, Scotland[br]Scottish inventor of the first successful reaping machine.[br]The son of a Forfarshire tenant farmer, Patrick Bell obtained an MA from the University of St Andrews. His early association with farming kindled an interest in engineering and mechanics and he was to maintain a workshop not only on his father's farm, but also, in later life, at the parsonage at Carmyllie.He was still studying divinity when he invented his reaping machine. Using garden shears as the basis of his design, he built a model in 1827 and a full-scale prototype the following year. Not wishing the machine to be seen during his early experiments, he and his brother planted a sheaf of oats in soil laid out in a shed, and first tried the machine on this. It cut well enough but left the straw in a mess behind it. A canvas belt system was devised and another secret trial in the barn was followed by a night excursion into a field, where corn was successfully harvested.Two machines were at work during 1828, apparently achieving a harvest rate of one acre per hour. In 1832 there were ten machines at work, and at least another four had been sent to the United States by this time. Despite their success Bell did not patent his design, feeling that the idea should be given free to the world. In later years he was to regret the decision, feeling that the many badly-made imitations resulted in its poor reputation and prevented its adoption.Bell's calling took precedence over his inventive interests and after qualifying he went to Canada in 1833, spending four years in Fergus, Ontario. He later returned to Scotland and be-came the minister at Carmyllie, with a living of £150 per annum.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsLate in the day he was honoured for his part in the development of the reaping machine. He received an honorary degree from the University of St Andrews and in 1868 a testimonial and £1,000 raised by public subscription by the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland.Bibliography1854, Journal of Agriculture (perhaps stung by other claims, Bell wrote his own account).Further ReadingG.Quick and W.Buchele, 1978, The Grain Harvesters, American Society of Agricultural Engineers (gives an account of the development of harvesting machinery).L.J.Jones, 1979, History of Technology, pp. 101–48 (gives a critical assessment of the various claims regarding the originality of the invention).J.Hendrick, 1928, Transactions of the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland, pp.51–69 (provides a celebration of Bell's achievement on its centenary).AP -
14 time
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15 time cycle system
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > time cycle system
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16 Bell Labs Layered Space Time
Information technology: BLASTУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Bell Labs Layered Space Time
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17 bell time
czas wachtowy -
18 real-time operating system
операционная система управляющая обработкой данных в реальном масштабе времени; операционная система реального времениEnglish-Russian base dictionary > real-time operating system
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19 real-time system
система работающая в реальном масштабе времени; система реального времени -
20 linear time invariant system
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > linear time invariant system
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